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AttachGroupPolicy

AWS

AttachGroupPolicy

service: AWS - IAM
techniques:

Event

Attaches a managed IAM policy to a group, granting all group members the permissions defined in that policy.

Security Context

  • Adversaries attach overly permissive policies to maintain persistent, elevated access even after initial credentials are rotated.

Log Source

CloudTrail

Sample Event

Adversarial. Draco escalates by attaching arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AdministratorAccess to a generic-looking Developers group, then (in a separate event) adds his user to that group. Policy-attach to a group is harder to spot than direct-to-user because legitimate admins do this during onboarding waves, and the per-user effect is mediated through group membership. Stronger detection signal is the policy-arn = AdministratorAccess pattern.

{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "IAMUser",
"principalId": "AIDADRAC0MALF0YBADGY",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::555123456789:user/draco",
"accountId": "555123456789",
"accessKeyId": "AKIADRAC0MALF0YEXAMP5",
"userName": "draco",
"sessionContext": {
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2026-04-15T18:51:02Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2026-04-15T20:36:14Z",
"eventSource": "iam.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "AttachGroupPolicy",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "203.0.113.66",
"userAgent": "aws-cli/1.18.147 Python/3.7.10 Linux/5.4.0-1045-aws botocore/1.18.6",
"requestParameters": {
"groupName": "Developers",
"policyArn": "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AdministratorAccess"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "90000000-0000-4000-8000-000001110010",
"eventID": "90000000-0000-4000-8000-000001110011",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "555123456789",
"eventCategory": "Management",
"tlsDetails": {
"tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
"cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"clientProvidedHostHeader": "iam.amazonaws.com"
}
}

MITRE ATT&CK Mapping

Tactics: Persistence Privilege Escalation

Techniques:
  • T1098 — Account Manipulation — Adversaries may manipulate accounts to maintain and/or elevate access to victim systems. Account manipulation may consist of any action that preserves or modifies adversary access to a compromised account, such as modifying credentials or permission groups. These actions could also include accoun...