CreateKeyPair
Event
Creates an EC2 key pair and returns the private key material, used for SSH authentication to EC2 instances.
Security Context
- Creating long-lived access keys or credentials provides persistent access that survives password resets and session revocations.
- Lateral movement techniques allow adversaries to expand their foothold by accessing additional systems and services within the environment.
Log Source
CloudTrail
Sample Event
MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
Tactics: Persistence Lateral Movement
Techniques:
- T1098.004 — SSH Authorized Keys — Adversaries may modify the SSH <code>authorized_keys</code> file to maintain persistence on a victim host. Linux distributions, macOS, and ESXi hypervisors commonly use key-based authentication to secure the authentication process of SSH sessions for remote management.